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ENGINEERING

Refining Product and Infrastructure

Scaling Architecture

As user demand grows, evolving the architecture ensures scalability, performance, and reliability. Moving from a simple monolithic structure to a more distributed architecture like microservices can support increased load and flexibility.

Why it's Important
  • Prevents performance degradation as the user base grows.

  • Allows independent scaling of different parts of the application.

  • Reduces risk by isolating failures to specific components.

How to Implement
  • Assess the current system’s limitations using performance metrics.

  • Plan a transition to scalable architectures like microservices or serverless, if needed.

  • Refactor code to decouple components and reduce dependencies.

  • Implement load balancers and caching solutions to optimize resource usage.

  • Continuously test the system under simulated high-traffic conditions.

Available Workshops
  • System Bottleneck Analysis: Identify areas where performance degrades under load.

  • Architecture Planning Workshop: Collaboratively design a scalable architecture blueprint.

  • Migration Simulation: Plan and test the transition process from monolithic to distributed systems.

  • Load Testing Session: Use tools like JMeter or Gatling to simulate high-traffic scenarios.

  • Fault Tolerance Exercise: Test the system’s ability to handle component failures without full application downtime.

Deliverables
  • ocumented architecture blueprint for scalability.

  • Refactored components ready for deployment.

  • Load testing and fault tolerance reports.

How to Measure
  • Improved system performance metrics under load.

  • Reduced downtime during high-traffic periods.

  • Scalability of specific components or services.

Real-World Examples

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Netflix

Transitioned to microservices to handle global streaming demand.

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Instagram

Scaled infrastructure quickly to support rapid user growth after acquisition by Facebook.

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Uber

Adopted a microservices architecture to support its real-time logistics platform.

Get It Right
  • Start by identifying and addressing the most critical bottlenecks.

  • Transition gradually, ensuring each step is tested thoroughly.

  • Document all changes to maintain clarity and reduce confusion.

  • Monitor the new architecture continuously for unexpected issues.

  • Train the team on maintaining and expanding the new architecture.

Don't Make These Mistakes
  • Overcomplicating architecture prematurely.

  • Skipping load testing before deploying changes.

  • Neglecting to update documentation during migration.

  • Ignoring team feedback on the complexity of the new system.

  • Attempting a full system overhaul all at once.

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Provided courtesy of Tricia Ballad, Tech Leader
Disentangled Tech

Fractional Executives

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