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System Architecture Guidance

Creating a Resilient Multi-Region System Architecture

This prompt helps engineering teams design a resilient multi-region system architecture to ensure availability and performance for global users. It focuses on failover strategies, data replication, and minimizing latency across regions.

Responsible:

Engineering/IT

Accountable, Informed or Consulted:

Engineering

THE PREP

Creating effective prompts involves tailoring them with detailed, relevant information and uploading documents that provide the best context. Prompts act as a framework to guide the response, but specificity and customization ensure the most accurate and helpful results. Use these prep tips to get the most out of this prompt:

  • Identify key user regions and expected traffic distribution across those areas.

  • Gather information on compliance requirements for data storage and processing.

  • Define failover and disaster recovery objectives, including acceptable downtime.

THE PROMPT

Help design a resilient multi-region system architecture for [specific software application] to support global availability and performance. Focus on:

  • Region Selection and Distribution: Recommending deployment strategies, such as, ‘Choose cloud regions close to major user bases to minimize latency and balance traffic across regions.’

  • Data Replication: Suggesting solutions, like, ‘Implement real-time data replication across regions using tools like Amazon Aurora Global Database or Google Spanner to ensure consistency and availability.’

  • Load Balancing and Traffic Management: Including routing strategies, such as, ‘Use global load balancers like AWS Route 53 or Cloudflare to distribute traffic intelligently and handle region-specific outages.’

  • Disaster Recovery: Proposing resilience measures, such as, ‘Design for active-active or active-passive failover to ensure uninterrupted service during region failures.’

  • Compliance and Data Sovereignty: Recommending legal and regulatory alignment, such as, ‘Ensure architecture adheres to data sovereignty regulations, like GDPR, by restricting sensitive data to appropriate regions.’

Provide a comprehensive architecture plan that prioritizes resilience and performance across multiple regions while addressing compliance and operational costs. If additional details about user distribution or system constraints are needed, ask clarifying questions to refine the design.

Bonus Add-On Prompts

Propose strategies for optimizing cross-region data synchronization to minimize latency.

Suggest methods for testing failover systems and validating disaster recovery plans.

Highlight techniques for reducing costs in a multi-region setup without compromising reliability.

Use AI responsibly by verifying its outputs, as it may occasionally generate inaccurate or incomplete information. Treat AI as a tool to support your decision-making, ensuring human oversight and professional judgment for critical or sensitive use cases.

SUGGESTIONS TO IMPROVE

  • Focus on specific global services, such as CDN integration or API gateway distribution.

  • Include tips for managing cross-region traffic using DNS-based solutions.

  • Propose ways to monitor regional performance and latency using observability tools.

  • Highlight tools like Terraform for automating multi-region deployments.

  • Add suggestions for integrating edge computing to handle localized processing needs.

WHEN TO USE

  • During global expansion to ensure application availability and performance for diverse regions.

  • To prepare for disaster recovery and improve system resilience against regional outages.

  • When optimizing system performance for geographically distributed user bases.

WHEN NOT TO USE

  • For local or single-region applications with minimal global reach.

  • If global traffic patterns and user distribution are not well understood.

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